1965
– Winds of Political Change Are Blowing
All western missionaries are
being forced to leave by not having their visas renewed.
As Sihanouk aligns with
China
and
Vietnam
, Western Missionaries are kicked out and Christian Nat. Church
leaders are jailed on trumped up charges.
At this point, the CMA was claiming about 2000 believers
in their denomination. There
was not a whole lot of other groups at that time.
C&MA missionaries go to VN
in the delta to work with the Khmer. Slow work, little progress
until they invite Khmer Pastor Seing Ang who has some good
results among the Kampuchea Krom people.
1969-Advent of Pro- Western
Lon Nol – Some Missionaries Return
Returning C&MA missionaries
were surprised to find how well the Khmer Christians were doing
with out them. Churches
in the city had grown especially.
The city was becoming "The" avenue for a quick
spreading gospel as the communist insurgency was disturbing the
normally peaceful life in country-side. The city was filling up
with people- from 600,000 in '65, 700,000 in '69 and then almost
3 million in 1975.
1970
During this time other Christian
Groups were contemplating the plight of
Cambodia
as it had been sucked into the Vietnam War, being used as pawn
by
China
and
Vietnam
. With the advent of
Lon Nol
,
Cambodia
flopped back to put their hope in west.
OMF came into
Cambodia
and worked alongside the existing CMA missionaries, beginning in
Cambodia
's
Takmau
Bible
School
.
In 1972, Stan Mooneyham, President of WV had discovered
Cambodia
's suffering during his travel in S.E. Asia.
Traveling overland from
Vietnam
, he made his first trip to
Cambodia
with suitcases full
of medicine. His second trip he drove a truck full of medical
supplies from
Saigon
to
Phnom Penh
and worked with the Khmer Evangelical Church (CMA) to preach the
gospel and treat war refugees.
1972-73
Through this context, the church
invited Mooneyham to lead a crusade in '72 and '73.
Over 3000 people gave their lives to Christ and some of
today's
National
Church
leaders and
Expat
Khmer
Church
leaders here and overseas were the fruit of that ministry. Also
those who lead the church in the border camps and during the
days of SOC were born of that campaign, especially Mam Barnabas who entered
the Crusade as a spy for the communists and ended up getting
saved.
Yos Molly, Yos Em Sithan, and
Yos Sokun are saved under the influence of C&MA /OMF
alliance at the Takmau Bible college studying English Bible with
Alice Compain and Dr. Marylou Rorbacher.
Eventually their whole family becomes believers
Dr. Mooneyham went on to start
medical clinics helping war orphans and refugees. He made plans
for the building of the
National
Pediatric
Hospital
which was finished only days before the Khmer Rouge came in to
take over the city.
Monsignor Francois Ponchaud and
the UBS begin work on a new translation of the Bible.
OMF Missionary, Don Cormack arrives, later authors book, Killing
Fields, Living Fields, about
the church in
Cambodia
.
Todd Burke, a young man associated with what would now be the
Vineyard Fellowship made a short-term trip to
Cambodia
in 1974, claiming
much fruit and many miracles. Later he would write a
controversial book called, Anointed
For Burial, about his experience in
Cambodia
before the curtain came down.
Although many take issue with what really happened in his
book, his book has been a catalyst for many in helping them
decide to come to
Cambodia
to serve as a missionary. Radha
Manickum is saved under this ministry.
*I had mentioned that Todd Burke was
leading a New Age Cult. When
someone questioned that statement, I wrote to a friend who was
is very familiar with Todd’s history and this is what he wrote
back to me:
There
were miracles that took place under his ministry. Many
came to Christ including Radha Manickam and Sophal Ung.
Todd left in 1975, a couple of weeks before the fall of
Cambodia
. He started a
mission called "New Covenant Commission". Two of
the leaders in NCC later went on to have prominent roles in the
Vineyard movement and help establish Global Network in
Cambodia
in 1991.
New
Covenant Commission folded in 1988 or 1989 after some serious
financial problems and mismanagement. Todd was already
going "off", getting involved in business and using
his position in the mission to promote his business,
particularly among the Cambodians in the
US
. He left his family
sometime in the late 80's or early 90's. One of his sons
was killed in a gun accident during that time. It was at
the funeral that he told his wife Deanne that he wasn't coming
back.
Todd
is not leading a new age cult as some have said, but is heavily
involved in the new age movement. He said "Jesus was
just a stepping stone to greater things". His wife
Deanne is remarried and living in the mid-west. I haven't
talked to her or her from her in over ten years.
*Apologies
for not checking my sources on this one.
BM
C&MA estimated there were
10,000 Christians in PP at the close of '74, including 1000
Christian Refugees.
1975 (April 17th) –
Hell is called into
Session
Pol Pot in,
All Westerners and Missionaries out in early '75
*Pol Pot Reign of terror wipes
most Christians, Monks, Politicians, intellectuals, anyone
associated with the former regime.
Religious status, Pagodas and
churches destroyed and thrown into rivers and lakes.
*Money burned, literature
destroyed or used for cigarette paper.
*2 million tortured or starved
to death by Pol Pot cadre.
The world is ignorant of the
atrocities, Western Cambodian Scholars supporting new regime,
not believing initial reports of terror flowing over the Thai
border.
*All but a little bit of Gospels
in the 1973 UBS
translation survive the Genocide.
1978 (Dec) –
Vietnam
Invades From the East
Pol Pot's insane attacks on
innocent people in villages along the
Vietnam
border enrage the Vietnamese into invading.
Vietnam
&
China
no longer speak so there is no hesitation.
Cambodians flee across both Thai and VN borders thinking,
'anywhere must be better than here.'
The bulk of the refugees flee to the Thai border areas
near Poipet, Pailin, Battambang.
According to Rev. Ellison, out
of the 33 CEC (C&MA Nat. Churches) pastors/church leaders,
27 were martyred or killed by forced starvation under Pol Pot.
He estimates 8000 Christians from
Phnom Penh
perished as well.
Half
to one million died of starvation during the first year
of the
Vietnam
invasion.
1979 –Heng Samrin , Hun Sen, Chea Sim
World
Vision comes back into
Cambodia
through Stan
Mooneyham's unique talk with Hun Sen. Work on the Pediatric
Hospital Begins. Enter
MCC , Church World Service, Unicef,
AFSC, OXFAM, COER, LWS,
etc.
From 450 AD - 1965
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